How Do You Spell PROPYLAMINE?

1. Propylamine is an organic compound that falls under the category of aliphatic amines. With the chemical formula C3H9N, it consists of a propyl group (-C3H7) bonded to an amino group (-NH2). It is also commonly referred to as 1-aminopropane or n-propylamine.

   Propylamine is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor, similar to that of ammonia. It is highly flammable and soluble in water, making it versatile for various industrial applications.

   In terms of its uses, propylamine excels as a building block in the synthesis of different chemicals. It acts as a raw material in the production of agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and rubber accelerators. Propylamine is involved in the manufacturing of herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides that are widely used in agriculture. Moreover, it serves as an intermediate for the synthesis of drugs like bronchodilators and local anesthetics.

   In chemical reactions, propylamine can act either as a nucleophile or as a base due to the presence of the amino group. It readily undergoes reactions such as acylation, alkylation, and condensation, showing good reactivity.

   It is important to handle propylamine with caution due to its flammable nature and volatile properties. Exposure to propylamine may cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Proper handling, storage, and use of propylamine are necessary to ensure safety.

2. A liquid of ammoniacal odor, isomeric with trimethylamine, obtained by heating propyl nitrate with alcohol and ammonia. It has been recommended as an antispasmodic in chorea in doses of gr. 30-60 (2.0-4.0), and in rheumatism and pneumonia.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PROPYLAMINE

The word "propylamine" is derived from several sources: "propyl" and "amine".

The term "propyl" comes from the Greek word "propolos", meaning "foreguard" or "forerunner". In chemistry, "propyl" refers to a three-carbon alkyl group (C3H7-), which is derived from propane.

The word "amine" originates from the Latin term "ammonia", which itself comes from the Greek word "ammoniakos". "Ammoniakos" was used to describe salty urine because of its presence in the temple of Jupiter Ammon, where worshippers would urinate. Over time, "ammoniakos" became "ammonia".

The suffix "-ine" is added to indicate an amine compound, which is derived from ammonia by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms with alkyl or aryl groups.

Plural form of PROPYLAMINE is PROPYLAMINES