CASE AGREEMENT Meaning and
Definition
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Case agreement refers to the grammatical phenomenon in which the different words within a sentence or clause show agreement in terms of their case, or the way in which nouns, pronouns, and other words are inflected to indicate their relationship to other words in the sentence.
In a case agreement, the case of a particular word is determined by its role within the sentence, such as being the subject, object, or possessive form. The case of a word is typically marked by the use of different inflectional endings or changes in word order.
For instance, in English, case agreement is relatively limited and mainly observed with pronouns. Nominative case pronouns like "he" or "she" are used as subjects in a sentence, accusative or objective case pronouns like "him" or "her" are used as direct or indirect objects, and possessive case pronouns like "his" or "hers" indicate ownership or possession.
In other languages, such as German or Latin, case agreement is more extensive and affects not only pronouns but also nouns, adjectives, and determiners, among others. These languages typically have multiple cases, such as nominative, accusative, dative, and genitive, each serving different grammatical functions within a sentence.
Overall, case agreement is a grammatical feature that plays a significant role in indicating the relationships between different words within a sentence, ensuring clarity and cohesion in language.
Common Misspellings for CASE AGREEMENT
- xase agreement
- vase agreement
- fase agreement
- dase agreement
- czse agreement
- csse agreement
- cwse agreement
- cqse agreement
- caae agreement
- caze agreement
- caxe agreement
- cade agreement
- caee agreement
- cawe agreement
- casw agreement
- cass agreement
- casd agreement
- casr agreement
- cas4 agreement
Etymology of CASE AGREEMENT
The word "case" in the phrase "case agreement" comes from the Latin word "casus", which means "fall" or "event". In Latin grammar, case refers to the inflectional forms, or endings, of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives that indicate their grammatical function within a sentence, such as nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, etc.
The word "agreement" comes from the Old French word "agrement", which means "consent" or "harmony". It is derived from the Latin word "ad-" meaning "to" and "gratum", meaning "pleasing" or "grateful". The term "agreement" here refers to the agreement or correspondence between the case of different words within a sentence.
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