AREA PAROLFACTORIA Meaning and
Definition
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The term "area parolfactoria" refers to a specific region in the brain that plays an important role in olfaction, or the sense of smell. The area parolfactoria is located in the anterior part of the olfactory bulb, which is a structure involved in processing and transmitting olfactory information to different parts of the brain.
In terms of anatomy, the area parolfactoria is situated just above the main olfactory bulb and is sometimes referred to as the parolfactory area. It extends across both hemispheres of the brain and is primarily found in mammals, including humans.
Functionally, the area parolfactoria is involved in the processing and integration of olfactory signals. It receives information from the olfactory bulb and serves as a relay station, transmitting the olfactory signals to other regions of the brain, such as the olfactory cortex. Additionally, the area parolfactoria has been implicated in the modulation of olfactory perception and memory formation.
Studies have shown that the area parolfactoria is also involved in the detection and processing of pheromones, which are chemical signals that trigger social and reproductive behaviors in many animal species.
Overall, the area parolfactoria is a crucial component of the olfactory system, playing a fundamental role in the perception and interpretation of smells, as well as the regulation of social and reproductive behaviors mediated by pheromones in mammals.
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Parolfactory a., Broca's a., a small and indistinctly defined gyrus on the mesial surface of the hemisphere between the subcallosal and the superior frontal gyri, from which it is separated by respectively the posterior and anterior parolfactory sulci.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymology of AREA PAROLFACTORIA
The word "area parolfactoria" does not have an established etymology as it appears to be a combination of Latin and medical terminology. The term "area" comes from Latin which means "open space" or "region". "Parolfactoria" does not have a clear meaning but it might be related to the Latin word "parum", meaning "little" or "insufficient", used in a medical context. Overall, "area parolfactoria" seems to be a specific term used in anatomy or psychiatry, indicating a particular region or function.
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