How Do You Spell TRICRESOL?

1. Tricresol is a chemical compound belonging to the class of phenolic compounds. It is specifically referred to as a cresol derivative, possessing three methyl groups attached to the benzene ring. The molecular formula of tricresol is C9H12O, and it has a molecular weight of approximately 136.19 grams per mole.

   Tricresol is commonly used as an antiseptic, disinfectant, and preservative in various industries including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and veterinary products. It exhibits antimicrobial properties attributed to its ability to denature proteins, disrupt cell membranes, and inhibit the growth of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The compound finds applications in wound care, surgical instruments sterilization, and as a preservative in vaccines and other medical solutions.

   Tricresol may exist in different isomeric forms, including ortho-, meta-, and para-tricresol, depending on the position of the methyl groups on the benzene ring. Each isomer possesses unique physical and chemical properties. It is important to note that ortho-tricresol is the most common isomer used in industrial and commercial applications.

   Due to its potential hazards, such as skin irritation and toxicity, appropriate safety precautions should be followed when handling tricresol. It is essential to adhere to recommended guidelines, including proper ventilation, protective equipment, and responsible disposal methods, to ensure the safe use of this chemical.

2. A proprietary name for a purified mixture of the three cresols.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for TRICRESOL

The word "tricresol" is derived from a combination of two terms: "tri-" and "cresol".

1. "Tri-": "Tri-" is a prefix in English that comes from the Greek word "tri-" meaning "three". It is commonly used to denote the number three or to indicate the presence of three identical chemical groups or atoms in a compound.

2. "Cresol": "Cresol" is a term borrowed from the German word "kresol", which in turn comes from the Latin word "cres(ere)" meaning "to grow". In chemistry, "cresol" specifically refers to any of three isomeric compounds in which a methyl (CH₃) group attaches to one of the carbon atoms in a phenol molecule. These isomeric compounds are ortho-cresol, meta-cresol, and para-cresol.