Pronunciation: [ɹˈʌnz θɹˈuː] (IPA) 
The phrase "runs through" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription /rʌnz θru/. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "u" sound, followed by the "n" and "z" sounds, and then the "th" sound. The second syllable is pronounced with a long "u" sound, followed by the "r" sound, and then the "th" sound. This phrase commonly refers to something that passes through or permeates a given location or situation.
The phrase "runs through" can be defined as the act of passing or flowing continuously through a particular space, object, or area. It implies the movement or presence of something, typically fluid or energy, within a specific path or trajectory. This phrase often refers to the action of a liquid, such as water or blood, as it travels along a course or channel. For instance, a river runs through a valley, suggesting that the river flows through the geographic formation, making its way from a higher to a lower elevation.
However, "runs through" can also be used metaphorically to describe the penetration or occurrence of non-physical entities. In this sense, it signifies the continual presence, influence, or pervasiveness of a particular concept, idea, or feeling. For example, when referring to a book or movie, we might say that a theme of love or redemption runs through the entire narrative, suggesting that it is a recurring motif or element.
Furthermore, "runs through" can denote the act of traversing a specific area or route repeatedly. This can apply to activities like jogging, cycling, or driving. For instance, someone might say that they often go for runs through the park, indicating that they frequently exercise by jogging along the paths in the park.
Overall, the term "runs through" encompasses diverse meanings depending on the context, ranging from the physical movement of fluids to the metaphorical presence of ideas or the repetitive movement within a specific space.
The etymology of the phrase "runs through" can be explained by analyzing the origin and development of its constituent words.
1. Run: The word "run" has Old English roots and comes from the Old English word "rinnan", which meant "to flow, to run". It is related to the Old High German word "rinnan" and the Gothic word "rinnan" with similar meanings. Throughout the centuries, the word has retained its essential sense of movement or flowing.
2. Through: The word "through" can be traced back to the Old English word "þurh", which had the same meaning. It is akin to the Old Saxon word "thuru", the Old High German word "durch", and the Gothic word "þairh". All of these variations share the fundamental concept of moving from one side to another, or passing within/across something.
