INFRARED RAY Meaning and
Definition
-
Infrared ray, also commonly referred to as infrared radiation, is a type of electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths than visible light. It falls on the electromagnetic spectrum between microwaves and visible light. Infrared rays are not visible to the human eye, as they have wavelengths ranging from approximately 700 nanometers to 1 millimeter.
Infrared rays are generated by the vibration and movement of molecules and atoms. They are primarily emitted by objects with thermal energy, as heat causes these movements to occur. Therefore, infrared radiation is often associated with warmth and heat.
In various scientific and technological fields, the use of infrared rays is crucial. For instance, in astronomy, infrared telescopes are employed to capture infrared radiation from distant stars, galaxies, and celestial objects that are not observable with visible light telescopes. Infrared imaging is also extensively used in medicine for various diagnostic procedures, such as thermal imaging for detecting anomalies in the body's temperature distribution.
Moreover, infrared rays find applications in remote controls, dedicated heating systems, security systems, and night vision devices. Infrared photography is another popular application where infrared-sensitive films or sensors capture images based on the infrared radiation reflected or emitted by objects.
In summary, infrared rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation that falls outside the visible light spectrum. They are associated with heat, have longer wavelengths, and find application in various scientific, technological, and medical fields.
Common Misspellings for INFRARED RAY
- unfrared ray
- jnfrared ray
- knfrared ray
- onfrared ray
- 9nfrared ray
- 8nfrared ray
- ibfrared ray
- imfrared ray
- ijfrared ray
- ihfrared ray
- indrared ray
- incrared ray
- invrared ray
- ingrared ray
- intrared ray
- inrrared ray
- infeared ray
- infdared ray
- inffared ray
Etymology of INFRARED RAY
The word infrared is derived from Latin roots. Infra- means below or beneath, and red refers to the color. In the early 19th century, the word infrared was coined by William Herschel, an Anglo-German astronomer, who discovered this type of radiation. Herschel observed that the temperature increased progressively as he moved his thermometer from the blue end to the red end of the visible light spectrum. Beyond the red color, where no visible light was present, he placed a thermometer and observed an even higher rise in temperature. This part of the spectrum, below the visible red light, was initially referred to as the infrared region due to its position below the red color. The term was later extended to describe the specific rays responsible for this heating effect, hence becoming known as infrared rays.
Similar spelling words for INFRARED RAY
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
