Pronunciation: [ˈa͡ɪ kˈʌlə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Eye Color" is fairly straightforward. The first word, "eye," is spelled with the letter combination "ey," which represents the long "i" sound in English. The second word, "color," is spelled with the letter "o" representing the short "uh" sound, and the letter combination "or," which represents an "er" sound. In International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), the transcription of "eye color" is /aɪ ˈkʌlər/.
Eye color refers to the specific hue or pigmentation of the iris, which is the colored portion of the eye. It refers to the inherited physical trait that determines the color of an individual's eyes and is determined by the amount and type of pigments present in the iris. Eye color is a unique genetic characteristic that can vary greatly among individuals and is influenced by complex hereditary factors.
There are several commonly observed eye colors, including brown, blue, green, hazel, and gray. Brown is the most prevalent eye color worldwide and is caused by the presence of a higher concentration of the pigment melanin in the iris. Blue eyes are characterized by a low concentration of melanin, causing light to scatter and reflect off the iris, giving it a blue appearance. Green eyes are typically a result of a moderate amount of melanin along with a yellowish pigment, resulting in an eye color that can range from green to hazel. Hazel eyes are a unique combination of green, brown, and amber hues.
Eye color has a genetic basis and is inherited from an individual's parents, with specific genes determining the production and distribution of pigments in the iris. Additionally, there may be subtle variations within eye colors, influenced by environmental factors such as lighting conditions and emotions, which can cause temporary changes in appearance. Overall, eye color is a distinctive and notable feature that contributes to the diversity and individuality of the human population.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "eye color" is a compound term comprised of two parts: "eye" and "color".
The term "eye" can be traced back to the Old English word "ēage", which is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "augō" or "augon". The term has cognates in various Germanic languages, such as German "Auge" and Dutch "oog".
The term "color" comes from the Old French word "color", which itself originated from the Latin word "color". The Latin word "color" primarily conveyed the idea of "hue" or "tint".
Therefore, the etymology of "eye color" can be understood as a combination of the Old English term for the human organ of vision and the Old French/Latin term for hue or tint.
