How Do You Spell CYSTIC KIDNEYS?

1. Cystic kidneys, also known as polycystic kidney disease (PKD), refer to a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of numerous fluid-filled sacs, known as cysts, in the kidneys. These cysts gradually replace healthy kidney tissue over time, leading to impaired kidney function and potentially resulting in kidney failure.

   Cystic kidneys can either be inherited or acquired. In the case of inherited cystic kidneys, the genetic mutation responsible for the condition is passed down from parents to their offspring. This type is further divided into autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), which is the most common form, and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD), which is less common and tends to be more severe.

   The cysts that develop in cystic kidneys are typically filled with a fluid that gradually expands their size, causing compression and damage to the surrounding kidney tissue. This can lead to various complications, such as high blood pressure, kidney stones, urinary tract infections, and chronic kidney disease.

   Symptoms of cystic kidneys may include back or abdominal pain, blood in the urine, increased urination, urinary tract infections, and high blood pressure. However, these symptoms may not manifest until later stages of the disease. Diagnosis of cystic kidneys involves imaging tests, such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI, to visualize the presence of cysts in the kidneys.

   Treatment options for cystic kidneys primarily focus on managing symptoms and complications. This may involve medication to control blood pressure, pain management, antibiotics to treat infections, and dietary modifications to maintain kidney function. In severe cases, kidney transplantation may be necessary to replace the diseased kidneys with a healthy donated organ. Regular monitoring and follow-up care are essential for individuals with cystic

Common Misspellings for CYSTIC KIDNEYS

The term "cystic kidneys" comes from the combination of two separate words: "cystic" and "kidneys".

1. Cystic: The word "cystic" is derived from the Greek word "kystis", meaning "bladder" or "sac". It refers to an abnormal growth or sac-like structure filled with fluid or semi-solid material. In the context of medical terminology, it is used to describe the presence of cysts, which are fluid-filled sacs, in a specific organ or tissue.

2. Kidneys: The word "kidneys" comes from the Old English word "cynan", which means "to purify or strain". It refers to the paired organs located in the back of the abdominal cavity, responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine.