Pronunciation: [kɐpˈɪt͡ʃʊlˌe͡ɪts] (IPA) 
Capitulates is spelled as kuh-pich-uh-leyts, with the stress on the second syllable. The word is derived from the Latin word "capitulum" which means head. It refers to the act of surrendering or giving up resistance, often done in war or negotiations. This word is spelled with a "c" and not a "k" as some may assume. It has three syllables with the "t" sound at the end being pronounced as "ts".
Capitulates is a verb that refers to the act of surrendering or giving up resistance, typically in the face of overwhelming opposition or pressure. It denotes the action of yielding or submitting to an adversary's demands or conditions and accepting defeat or loss. When someone capitulates, they relinquish their position, stance, or objective, and effectively admit defeat or inability to persist.
The term can also be used more broadly to describe yielding or compromising in a non-literal sense. It can imply bowing down to external forces or circumstances, acknowledging the futility of continued resistance, or accepting a less advantageous outcome. Capitulation often occurs when the pressures or challenges faced are deemed insurmountable, and there is a recognition that further resistance would be futile or counterproductive.
Capitulating can carry connotations of weakness or resignation, as it may suggest an unwillingness to fight or stand firm for one's beliefs or goals. However, there are instances when capitulation can be seen as a tactical or strategic maneuver, allowing for a temporary respite or opportunity to regroup and reassess the situation.
In conclusion, to capitulate is to surrender, give in, or yield to an adversary or prevailing circumstances. It implies the acceptance of defeat or compromise, and it can carry both negative and strategic implications, depending on the context in which it is used.
The word "capitulate" comes from the Latin verb "capitulare", which is derived from "capitulum" meaning "chapter" or "clause". In ancient Rome, a "capitulatio" referred to an agreement or contract that contained specific terms and conditions. Over time, the meaning of the verb "capitulare" shifted to signify surrendering or signing a contract under specified terms. This eventually evolved into the modern usage of "capitulate", which means to surrender, yield, or give in to pressure or demands.
