How Do You Spell BITEMPORAL HEMIANOPSIA?

1. Bitemporal hemianopsia is a medical condition characterized by the loss of vision in the outer halves of the visual field of both eyes. It is a specific type of hemianopsia, which is the loss of half of the visual field in one or both eyes. In the case of bitemporal hemianopsia, the loss occurs in the outer two-thirds of the visual field, or the periphery, on the side closest to the ears.

   This condition commonly arises due to damage or compression of the optic chiasm, which is the point where the optic nerves from each eye cross each other. The optic chiasm is located at the base of the brain, near the pituitary gland. Conditions such as tumors, aneurysms, pituitary gland disorders, or trauma can lead to the compression or damage of the optic chiasm, resulting in bitemporal hemianopsia.

   Individuals with bitemporal hemianopsia may experience difficulty seeing objects or people that are located on the sides of their visual field. This can impede their ability to drive, perform daily activities, and may increase the risk of accidents or injuries.

   Treatment for bitemporal hemianopsia primarily focuses on addressing the underlying cause. Depending on the specific condition, treatment options may include medication, surgery, radiation therapy, or other interventions aimed at reducing the pressure or resolving the damage to the optic chiasm. Visual aids or rehabilitation therapy can also be helpful in managing the condition and maximizing the use of the remaining visual field.

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   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for BITEMPORAL HEMIANOPSIA

The word "Bitemporal Hemianopsia" is derived from Greek and Latin roots.

The term "bitemporal" originates from the Latin word "bi-" meaning "two" and "temporalis" meaning "pertaining to the temples". In medical terminology, "temporal" typically refers to the sides of the head, specifically the temples.

"Hemianopsia" is composed of two parts: "hemi-" derived from the Greek word "hēmi-" meaning "half", and "anopsia" derived from the Greek word "an-", meaning "without", and "opsia" meaning "vision". In medical jargon, "hemianopsia" refers to a condition where there is a loss or reduction in vision in half of the visual field.