Asia Minor, also referred to as Anatolia, is a region located in the westernmost part of Asia and the easternmost part of Europe. Geographically, it is positioned at the western edge of the continent, bordered by the Black Sea to the north, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, the Aegean Sea to the west, and the Armenian Highlands to the east.
Historically, Asia Minor has been a significant crossroad of civilizations, cultures, and empires due to its strategic location. Throughout its extensive history, it has been inhabited by numerous diverse ethnic groups and has witnessed the rise and fall of various powerful empires, including the Hittites, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks, and Ottomans.
The term "Asia Minor" originates from the Latin term "Minus," meaning "smaller." This name was used to distinguish the region from the larger continent of Asia. It encompasses present-day Turkey, comprising a major portion of the country.
Asia Minor is well-known for its rich historical and archaeological sites, such as Troy, Ephesus, Hierapolis, and Pergamon, which attract visitors from around the world. Additionally, it holds great importance within Christianity as several biblical events and cities, like Antioch, Smyrna, and Sardis, are situated within the region.
Today, Asia Minor continues to be an integral part of Turkey, known for its unique blend of cultures, stunning landscapes, and historical significance.
